in-group bias

Favoring one's own

In-group bias is the tendency to favor members of one's own group over outsiders, whether that group is defined by family, ethnicity, nationality, religion, or even arbitrary team assignments.

This preference shows up in judgments of character, allocation of resources, and interpretation of behavior—people consistently give the benefit of the doubt to those they perceive as "us" rather than "them." The bias operates largely unconsciously and persists even when people believe themselves to be fair and impartial.

Opposites
fairness and impartiality

in-group biasimpartiality

Freedom from prejudice

objectivity · fairness · even-handedness · neutrality · unbiasedness

direction of bias

in-group biasreverse discrimination

Prejudice favoring minorities over majorities

self-hatred · self-deprecation

social orientation

in-group biasuniversalism

Doctrine of total reconciliation

cosmopolitanism · egalitarianism · inclusivity · color-blindness · multiculturalism

Family

bias, biased, unbiased, biases, biasing, ingroup, outgroup, nonbiased, in-group

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G