immune memory

Pathogen recognition persistence

Immune memory is the body's ability to recognize and respond more rapidly to pathogens it has encountered before.

After an initial infection or vaccination, specialized cells retain information about the invader, enabling a faster, stronger defense upon re-exposure.

This is why you typically don't get chickenpox twice, and why booster shots work: The vaccine builds immune memory against the virus.

Opposites
adaptive vs innate immunity

immune memoryinnate immunity

Inherited pathogen defense system

natural immunity · phagocytosis · inflammatory response · pattern recognition · physical barriers

immune competence

immune memoryimmunodeficiency

Weakened disease-fighting capacity

immune suppression · anergy · waning immunity · AIDS · immunocompromise

temporal response dynamics

immune memoryfirst exposure

primary infection

Family

memory, immune

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G