primary infection

Original pathogen exposure

Primary infection is the initial infection of a host by a pathogen—the first time a particular organism establishes itself in the body.

The term distinguishes this original infection from secondary infections that may follow, either from the same pathogen reactivating or from opportunistic pathogens exploiting a weakened immune system.

The primary infection was mild, but complications developed later.

Related

first exposure · exposure · contagion · patient zero · fever · immune · immune response · fighting off · antibodies · acute · incubation · incubation period · symptoms · outbreak · host · invasion · replication · latent

Opposites
temporal sequence of infection

primary infectionsecondary infection

Pathogen invading during another illness

reinfection · relapse · recrudescence · reactivation · chronic infection

Family

primary, primal, primarily, prime, primer, primed, priming, primacy, primate

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