hard start

Rough initial phase

A hard start is a delayed ignition in a combustion system—fuel accumulates before finally catching, causing a sudden explosive burst rather than smooth firing.

The term applies to furnaces, water heaters, gas appliances, and engines: The furnace's hard start shook the whole house.

In rocketry, a hard start can be catastrophic.

The concept extends to any situation where something begins abruptly or roughly after resistance: Monday was a hard start after the long weekend.

engine

ignition

Starting combustion process

carburetor · choke · compression · glow plug · block heater · diesel · flooded engine · priming · turnover · alternator

cold weather

frost

Thin ice coating

wintry · ice · block heater · defrost · glow plug · sluggish · warm-up · garage · cold snap · dead battery

reluctance

hesitation

Delay from uncertainty

foot-dragging · delay · avoidance · dread · anxiety · overwhelm · paralysis · mental block · inertia · motivation

difficulty

struggle

Labored effort against resistance

uphill · rocky · setback · adjustment · learning curve · first steps · teething problems

Opposites
ignition quality

hard startsoft start

Controlled initial power ramp

startup ease

hard startquick start

Speedy initial setup

push-button start · cold start

Family

hard, start, harden, hardness, hardly, harder, hardest, hardship, hardy

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