grammatical genders

Masculine, feminine, neuter

Grammatical gender is a system that sorts nouns into categories—often called masculine, feminine, and neuter—that affect how other words in a sentence must agree.

In Spanish, *la mesa* (the table) is feminine; in German, *der Tisch* is masculine.

These assignments often have nothing to do with biological sex: French *la barbe* (beard) is feminine.

English mostly lacks grammatical gender, retaining it only in pronouns like he, she, and it.

systems

agreement

Shared position between parties

morphology · Indo-European · Old English

acquisition

native speakers

Those who grew up using a language

interlanguage · language learning · immersion

feminine

la

Scale's sixth syllable

  • dieStop being alive
  • leiFlower necklace
  • hijaFemale child, Spanish
masculine

el

Elevated railway, informally

  • hijoMale child, Spanish
neuter

het

Slang for straight

Opposites
semantic basis

grammatical gendersbiological sex

Organism's reproductive classification

sex · gender identity

linguistic typology

grammatical gendersMandarin Chinese

Official language of China

Turkish · Finnish · Hungarian

Family

grammatical, grammar, grammarian, grammars, grammarians, grammatically, ungrammatical, gender, genders

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