eco-philosophy

Nature-centered worldview

Eco-philosophy is philosophical inquiry into the relationship between humans and the natural environment.

It examines ethical questions about environmental responsibility, the intrinsic value of nature, and humanity's place within ecological systems.

The term overlaps with environmental ethics and deep ecology but emphasizes broader metaphysical and epistemological questions: Her eco-philosophy challenged the assumption that nature exists primarily for human use.

ethics

biocentrism

Life as moral center

animal rights · stewardship · reverence · holism · Leopold · Regan

metaphysics

interconnectedness

State of mutual linkage

holism · emergence · complexity · interdependence · unity · wholeness · embodiment · dwelling · place · Whitehead

spiritual

animism

Spirits inhabit all things

wonder · contemplation · mindfulness · kinship · belonging · gratitude · ceremony · ritual · rewilding · soul

political

ecofeminism

Theory linking female oppression, ecological destruction

degrowth · commons · indigenous rights · climate justice · Shiva · grassroots · bioregionalism · localism · participatory democracy · eco-socialism

epistemology

perception

Mental interpretation of stimuli

listening · attunement · pattern recognition · complexity · uncertainty · humility · Abram

Opposites
ethical center

eco-philosophyanthropocentrism

Belief prioritizing human significance

human exceptionalism · speciesism · humanism

relationship to nature

eco-philosophytechno-utopianism

Faith that innovation solves all

anti-environmentalism

worldview orientation

eco-philosophyindustrialism

Factory-based economic system

materialism · technocracy · consumerism · capitalism · technophilia

Family

economy, philosophy, philosopher, ecology, philosophical

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