dispersant

Oil slick treatment

A dispersant is a substance that breaks up concentrated masses into smaller particles distributed throughout a medium.

Oil spill dispersants break crude oil into droplets that spread through seawater rather than forming slicks.

In chemistry and industry, dispersants prevent particles from clumping: The paint contains a dispersant to keep pigments evenly suspended.

chemical

surfactant

Surface tension lowering compound

defoamer · stabilizer · coagulant · polymer · degreaser · sequestrant · plasticizer · additive · thinner · coalescent

mechanism

emulsify

Disperse one liquid throughout another

coalescence · micelle · flocculate · suspension · colloid · agitation · interface · wetting · viscosity · permeation

oilspill

slick

Smooth or craftily adept

containment · hydrocarbon · biodegradation · coastline · marine · wildlife · sea birds · fisheries · coral reefs · ecosystem

environmental

toxicity

Capacity to cause harm

marine ecosystem · phytoplankton · contamination · ecotoxicity · water quality · persistence · chemical exposure · EPA regulation · food chain · water column

Categories
Opposites
particle aggregation state

dispersantcoagulant

Agent inducing clotting

thickener · binding agent · precipitant · coalescent · gelling agent

Phrases
Family

dispersal, dispersants, dispersals

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G