depressant

Brain activity reducer

A depressant is a substance that slows bodily functions, particularly nervous system activity.

Alcohol, sedatives, and tranquilizers are depressants—they reduce heart rate, slow breathing, and dull reflexes.

The term distinguishes these from stimulants, which have opposite effects.

Depressant also works as an adjective: the depressant effects of alcohol.

pharmacology

sedative

Drug promoting calm

narcotic · anxiolytic · hypnotic · tranquilizer · downer · anesthetic · analgesic · antipsychotic · diazepam · lorazepam

effects

drowsiness

State of near-sleep

stupor · torpor · slurred speech · relaxation · fatigue · grogginess · sluggishness · somnolence · motor impairment · numbness

medical

prescription

Medical dispensing authorization

interaction · dosage · anesthesia · preoperative · anxiety disorder · insomnia · seizure · muscle spasm · withdrawal · detoxification

alcohol

ethanol

Drinkable volatile spirit

wine · beer · whiskey · vodka · hangover · impairment · blood alcohol · breathalyzer · drunk · tipsy

Categories
Opposites
physiological effect on nervous system

depressantstimulant

Alertness-boosting drug

excitant · stimulating · excitatory · upper · energizer

emotional/psychological effect

depressantuplifting

Emotionally encouraging

antidepressant · invigorating · energizing · exhilarating · enlivening

Family

antidepressant, antidepressants, depressants

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Rated PG