decarburization

Surface carbon loss

Decarburization is the loss of carbon from the surface of steel or iron when heated, typically during forging or heat treatment.

The process weakens the metal's surface, reducing hardness and wear resistance.

Manufacturers take steps to prevent decarburization or remove affected layers: The blade showed decarburization from improper heat treatment.

process

oxidation

Losing electrons chemically

depth · rate · partial pressure · equilibrium · thermodynamics · concentration gradient · exposure time · boundary layer

applications

forging

Shaping heated metal; faking documents

measurement

depth measurement

Assessing vertical distance downward

prevention

inert gas

Chemically unreactive element

Opposites
carbon content modification

decarburizationcarburizing

Surface-hardening heat treatment

cementation · case hardening · carbon diffusion · carbonization · carburising

Family

carbon, carbohydrate, carbonation, carbonize, carbonic, carbonized, decarbonize, carburize, decarbonized

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G