cyclopropane

Three-carbon ring molecule

Cyclopropane is a colorless gas consisting of three carbon atoms arranged in a triangular ring—the smallest possible cyclic hydrocarbon.

Its strained molecular geometry makes it highly reactive.

Once used as a general anesthetic, it has largely been replaced by safer alternatives due to its flammability and explosion risk when mixed with oxygen.

structure

ring strain

Molecular tension from geometry

hydrocarbon · planar · geometric · small ring

anesthetic

inhalation

Taking breath in

unconsciousness · surgery · operating room · anesthesiologist · nitrous oxide · halothane · ether · narcosis · general anesthesia · intubation

flammable

combustible

Capable of burning

volatile · flashpoint · oxygen · burn · spark · inflammable · danger · conflagration · safety precautions · ventilation

synthesis

methylene

Single-carbon linking group

organic chemistry · catalyst · yield

Opposites
molecular geometry/structure

cyclopropanepropane

Flammable hydrocarbon fuel

n-butane

ring size

cyclopropanecyclohexane

Saturated six-carbon ring compound

methane · ethane · noble gas

Family

cycle, cycles, cyclic, propane, propanol, cyclo, cyclopentane

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G