cyber-physical

Software meets hardware

Cyber-physical describes systems where digital computation and physical processes are tightly integrated.

A cyber-physical system uses sensors, software, and networks to monitor and control real-world objects: cyber-physical manufacturing, cyber-physical infrastructure.

The term appears in engineering, robotics, and discussions of smart grids, autonomous vehicles, and the Internet of Things.

systems

CPS

Agency investigating family abuse

feedback · real-time · networked · automation · industrial · monitoring · autonomous · microcontroller · IoT · programmable

security

vulnerability

Openness to harm

patching · firmware · authentication · encryption · spoofing · tampering · hardening · supply-chain · exploit · malware

manufacturing

robotics

Automaton design field

  • PLCIndustrial automation computer
  • CNCAutomated machining via code
  • throughputProcessing rate over time

conveyor · production · tooling · lean · automation · traceability · retrofit · integration

healthcare

pacemaker

Device regulating heartbeat

ventilator · biosensor · implantable · FDA · biocompatibility · diagnostic · rehabilitation · exoskeleton · interoperability

transportation

platooning

Alternating personnel strategically

drone · logistics · GPS · braking · throttle · steering · powertrain · routing

Opposites
integration vs. separation of digital and physical domains

cyber-physicaldisconnected

Separated from a source

siloed · decoupled · air-gapped · offline · standalone

hybrid vs. pure domain

cyber-physicalmechanical

Operated by machinery

virtual · disembodied · analog · abstract · manual

Family

cyber, physical, cybernetics, cybernetic, cyberspace, cybersecurity, cyborg, physically, physics

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Abstract · Rated G