circumambulation

Ritual walking around

Circumambulation is the act of walking around something, especially as a ritual or ceremonial practice.

In religious contexts, devotees circumambulate sacred sites, shrines, or objects—Muslims circle the Kaaba, Buddhists walk around stupas, Hindus orbit temples.

The word can also describe any deliberate circling: The circumambulation of the property took twenty minutes.

The verb is circumambulate.

pilgrimage

hajj

Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca

  • koraAfrican bridge-harp with twenty-one strings
  • pradakshinaRitual clockwise circumambulation
  • parikramaRitual circling of sacred sites

mecca · yatra

ritual

procession

Formal moving line

devotion · ceremony · worship · rites · clockwise · counterclockwise · sacred · reverence · prostration · offering

architecture

stupa

Buddhist relic monument

sanctuary · monument · pagoda · reliquary · nave · cloister · precinct

orbit

revolution

Violent governmental overthrow

path · loop · trajectory · encirclement · round · axis · circular · orbital · revolve · encircle

meditation

mindfulness

Awareness of the present

presence · stillness · introspection · labyrinth · centering · intention · reflection · concentration · mantra · breathwork

Opposites
directness of path/approach

circumambulationdirect approach

Unsubtle, frontal method

straight path · beeline · direct route · straight line · shortcut

ritual movement direction

circumambulationprostration

Utter physical or mental depletion

stillness · genuflection · standing still · kneeling · retreat

communicative/rhetorical approach

circumambulationdirectness

Quality of being straightforward

straight talk · getting to the point · bluntness · forthrightness · candor

Family

circumambulating

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G