checksumming

Detecting transmission errors

Checksumming is the process of generating or verifying a checksum—a value calculated from data to detect errors or confirm integrity.

When you download software, checksumming compares the file's calculated value against the published one: I'm checksumming the ISO before burning it to make sure the download wasn't corrupted.

algorithm

CRC

Error-detecting code mechanism

  • MD5Cryptographic fingerprint algorithm
  • SHA-256Cryptographic one-way function
  • FletcherArrow-making surname

parity · digest · fingerprint · XOR

verification

validation

Confirming truth or accuracy

pass/fail · comparison · expected value

application

file transfer

Moving digital content elsewhere

firmware update · blockchain

security

digital signature

Encrypted verification of sender

Opposites
data verification method

checksummingencrypting

Scrambling data for secrecy

encryption · obfuscation · encoding · hashing · compression

data integrity action

checksummingcorrupting

Causing moral decay

bit rot · garbling · mangling

data integrity verification

checksummingcorrupting

Causing moral decay

tampering · bitrot

Family

check, checked, checking, summing, checkers, checker, checkerboard, recheck, cheque

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G