catapult launch

Trebuchet-style takeoff mechanism

A catapult launch uses a mechanical device to accelerate something from rest to high speed over a short distance.

The term appears most often in aviation, where aircraft carriers use steam or electromagnetic catapults to launch planes from decks too short for conventional takeoffs: The fighter jet roared off the deck in a catapult launch.

The concept extends to amusement park rides and spacecraft launch systems.

Related

fulcrum · ballista · mangonel · velocity · takeoff speed · trebuchet · flight deck · carrier deck · counterweight · acceleration · Newton's laws · potential energy · trajectory · flight path · hydraulic ram · rocket sled · inertia · projectile

Opposites
acceleration profile

catapult launchrolling start

Launch while in motion

ramp-up

force application

catapult launchgentle push

Light urging contact

soft start

launch method

catapult launchVTOL

Perpendicular takeoff ability

vertical climb

Family

catapult, launch, catapults, catapulted, catapulting, launches, launched, launching, launcher

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G