breaks down

Falls apart completely

Breaks down has several connected meanings, all involving something ceasing to function properly or coming apart.

A car breaks down when it stops working: We broke down on the highway.

A person breaks down when overwhelmed by emotion: She broke down crying.

Negotiations or systems break down when they fail: Talks broke down over wages.

To break something down is also to divide it into components for analysis: Let me break down the costs for you.

explains

simplifies

Makes less complex

illustrates · teaches · conveys · translates · spells out · lays out · step-by-step · tutorial · guide · demonstrates

emotional

cries

Weeps or shouts

falls apart · crumbles · overwhelmed · distraught · hysterical · inconsolable · tears · meltdown · snaps · unravels

decomposition

rots

Undergoes organic breakdown

composts · putrefies · disintegrates · ferments · molders · deteriorates · corrodes · perishes · spoils · oxidizes

analyzes

dissects

Cuts open to examine

parses · itemizes · categorizes · organizes · systematizes · outlines · diagrams · charts · tabulates · sorts

malfunction

fails

Does not succeed

gives out · conks out · malfunctions · dies · quits · sputters · freezes · glitches · short-circuits · overheats

disassembly

dismantles

Takes something apart systematically

deconstructs · separates · detaches · reduces · divides · partitions · segments · sections · portions · splits

Categories
Opposites
mechanical function

breaks downworks

Functions or labors

runs · functions · operates · starts up · holds up

structural integrity

breaks downholds together

Remains unified, intact

builds up · comes together · solidifies · coalesces · assembles

emotional/psychological state

breaks downholds it together

Maintains stability or composure

copes · keeps it together · perseveres · soldiers on · endures

Family

break, broken, broke, breaking, unbroken, breakdown, breaks, break down, unbreakable

Familiarity
Top 10,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G