afforestation

Creating new woodlands

Afforestation is the establishment of forest on land that was not previously forested—planting trees where none grew before.

It differs from reforestation, which replants areas that were once wooded.

The term appears most often in discussions of climate policy and carbon sequestration: The government committed to afforestation of degraded farmland.

techniques

silviculture

Forest cultivation practice

nursery · propagation · transplanting · germination · cultivation · irrigation · mulching · pruning · spacing · thinning

ecology

biodiversity

Range of life forms

microclimate · understory

trees

conifers

Cone-producing trees

softwoods · fast-growing · fruit-trees · eucalyptus · acacia · teak · bamboo · mangroves · oaks · pines

climate

biomass

Living material in aggregate

landuse

wasteland

Uninhabitable barren region

zoning · encroachment

policy

NGO

Independent charitable organization

monitoring · compliance

Categories
Opposites
forest creation vs. forest destruction

afforestationdeforestation

Large-scale woodland elimination

logging · clear-cutting · forest clearing · timber harvesting · slash-and-burn

land cover change direction

afforestationdesertification

Land becoming barren, infertile

urbanization · deforestation · soil erosion · habitat destruction · stripping

Family

reafforestation

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Positive · Rated G