Out of Africa

Kenya coffee plantation

Out of Africa refers most commonly to the 1985 film starring Meryl Streep and Robert Redford, adapted from Isak Dinesen's 1937 memoir about her years running a coffee plantation in Kenya.

The phrase also names the dominant scientific theory that modern humans originated in Africa before migrating to populate other continents: The Out of Africa hypothesis replaced earlier multiregional models.

Both uses evoke Africa as a place of origin—personal or evolutionary.

Opposites
geographic/cultural setting

Out of AfricaHowards End

Forster's class-collision narrative

Downton Abbey · Pride and Prejudice · drawing room drama

colonial perspective

Out of AfricaChinua Achebe

narrative tone and style

Out of AfricaHeart of Darkness

Novella exploring imperialism's brutality

Family

Africa, African, Africans, outing, outer, outward, outwardly, outermost

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG