North American bison

Yellowstone's shaggy giant

The North American bison is a large, shaggy-haired bovine native to the grasslands and prairies of North America.

Once numbering in the tens of millions, bison were hunted nearly to extinction in the 19th century but have since recovered through conservation efforts.

Though commonly called buffalo in American usage, bison are technically distinct from the true buffalo of Africa and Asia.

We saw a herd of bison grazing in Yellowstone.

Related

tribal sovereignty · ceremonial use · wildlife corridors · keystone species · grazing · dust bath · ruminant · hump · herd dynamics · migratory patterns · soil health · genetic diversity · hunting traditions · national parks · horns · breeding programs · Great Plains · food web

Opposites
geographic origin of large bovids

North American bisonwisent

European wild ox

African buffalo · water buffalo · yak · aurochs

wild vs domesticated bovines

North American bisondomestic cattle

Farmed bovine animals

beef cattle · dairy cow · Hereford · Holstein · cow

conservation status trajectory

North American bisonpassenger pigeon

Extinct migratory North American dove

dodo · white-tailed deer · woolly mammoth · thylacine · Steller's sea cow

Family

north, northern, northerly, northward, northwards, northerner, northernmost, America, American

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Mostly American · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G