Asperger's syndrome

High-functioning autism spectrum

Asperger's syndrome is a developmental condition characterized by difficulties with social interaction and nonverbal communication, often accompanied by intense, focused interests and repetitive behaviors.

Once classified as a distinct diagnosis, it is now considered part of the autism spectrum.

People with Asperger's typically have average or above-average intelligence and no significant language delays: He was diagnosed with Asperger's as a teenager.

The term remains widely used informally, though clinicians now prefer "autism spectrum disorder."

Opposites
neurological typicality

Asperger's syndromeneurotypicality

Standard cognitive functioning

neurotypical

intellectual functioning within autism spectrum

Asperger's syndromeintellectual disability

Impaired reasoning and adaptive skills

Down syndrome · cognitive impairment

social-cognitive profile

Asperger's syndromeemotional intelligence

Capacity for managing feelings

Family

syndrome, syndromes

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