1066

William invaded England

The year of the Norman Conquest, when William, Duke of Normandy, defeated the English king Harold II at the Battle of Hastings and claimed the English throne.

The date marks a fundamental turning point in English history, language, and culture—the last successful invasion of England.

In British education, 1066 is often the first historical date children learn.

history

Battle of Hastings

1066 Norman-Saxon clash

Harold Godwinson · Hastings · Normans · Saxons · Anglo-Saxon · invasion · conquest · Stamford Bridge · Harald Hardrada · Domesday Book

change

watershed

Drainage area boundary

revolution · before and after · pivotal · cultural transformation · regime change · new era · Old English · Norman French

Categories
Opposites
conquest vs. continuity in English history

1066Alfred the Great

Ninth-century Wessex monarch

symbolic meaning in national narrative

1066unconquered

Never overcome or subdued

Spanish Armada · 1940 · Agincourt · Battle of Britain · Trafalgar

mode of political transition

1066Glorious Revolution

England's 1688 regime change

bloodless coup · 1837 · Restoration · 1952

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Timeless · Rated G