written testimony

Documented witness account

Written testimony is a formal statement submitted in writing rather than delivered orally.

In legal and legislative contexts, it serves as official evidence or input: She submitted written testimony to the congressional committee.

Courts may accept written testimony from witnesses who cannot appear in person.

The written form creates a permanent record and allows for careful preparation of complex arguments.

Opposites
mode of delivery

written testimonyoral testimony

Evidence delivered by speaking

verbal testimony · oral examination · courtroom testimony · cross-examination

formality and documentation

written testimonyhearsay

Unverified secondhand information

gossip · rumor

Family

written, testimony, write, writes, writing, writer, writers, writ, writs

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G