workfare

Welfare requiring jobs

Workfare is a system requiring welfare recipients to work or participate in job training as a condition of receiving benefits.

The term blends work and welfare, reflecting the policy's aim to move people from public assistance into employment: The state implemented workfare programs in the 1990s.

Critics argue workfare provides cheap labor without meaningful job skills; supporters see it as reducing dependency.

criticism

exploitation

Selfish use of others

punitive · paternalism · dignity · rights · sanctions · poverty · inequality · precarity · churning · creaming

policy

means-tested

Contingent on financial status

time limits · sanctions · eligibility · compliance · caseload · recipient · claimant · entitlement · dependency · self-sufficiency

economics

labor market

Employment supply and demand

human capital · labor supply · wage subsidy · displacement · deadweight · cost-benefit · efficiency · participation rate · poverty trap · marginal tax rate

programs

job training

Teaching skills for employment

apprenticeship · internship · job search assistance · career counseling · resume building · mentoring · occupational training

Categories
Opposites
conditionality of assistance

workfareuniversal basic income

Guaranteed payments to all

UBI · guaranteed income · basic income · free money · entitlement programs

welfare policy philosophy

workfaresocial safety net

Public programs preventing destitution

welfare philosophy

workfaresocial insurance

Government-backed risk pooling

mutual aid · charity · philanthropy

Family

work, worker, fare, working, works, welfare, workers, worked, farewell

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Timeless · Abstract · Rated G