tropical reefs

Colorful marine habitats

Tropical reefs are underwater ecosystems built primarily by coral in warm, shallow ocean waters near the equator.

These structures support extraordinary biodiversity—fish, invertebrates, algae—and are often called rainforests of the sea.

Tropical reefs attract divers from around the world.

Climate change and ocean acidification threaten many tropical reefs with bleaching and decline.

Related

fish species · coral bleaching · ocean acidification · atoll · Maldives · polyps · symbiosis · butterflyfish · clown fish · sea turtle · Caribbean Sea · seagrass · sponges · Red Sea · warm waters · biodiversity · sea urchins · calcification

Categories
Opposites
climate/temperature zone

tropical reefspolar waters

Oceans near the poles

North Atlantic · Southern Ocean

marine ecosystem type

tropical reefsopen ocean

Sea far from shore

deep sea · sandy bottom · mudflats

depth/light zone

tropical reefsdeep sea

Lightless ocean zone

ocean depths · midnight zone · ocean trenches

Family

reef, tropic

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G