substantivization

Word class shift

Substantivization is the process of turning a word that isn't a noun into one.

Adjectives undergo this most often: the poor, the elderly, the accused.

Verbs can also be substantivized: a good read, the big reveal.

The term belongs to linguistics and grammar instruction.

Also called nominalization.

grammatical

nominalization

Converting words to nouns

functional shift · word formation

linguistic

morphology

Study of structural forms

derivational · inflection · suffix · affix · paradigm · lexeme · lemma · morpheme · noun phrase · determiner

examples

the poor

the unknown · the eternal · the infinite

Opposites
grammatical conversion direction

substantivizationverbalization

Expressing through speech

verbification · verbing · denominalization · adjectivization

Family

substance, substantial, insubstantial, substantive, substantiate, substantially, substantiality, substantively

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