startles

Catches off guard

Startles is the third-person singular of startle, meaning to cause a sudden shock or fright: The loud noise startles the cat every time.

To be startled is to experience that jolt of surprise—a quick, involuntary reaction to the unexpected.

The word suggests brief alarm rather than lasting fear.

frighten

alarm

Urgent warning signal

  • scareCause sudden fright
  • spookApparition or frighten
  • unnerveDisturb someone's composure

jolt · shock · terrify · petrify · panic · dismay · daunt · intimidate · menace · threaten

jolt

flinch

Involuntary retreat from threat

  • twitchInvoluntary muscular jerk
  • jerkAbrupt pulling motion
  • recoilBackward force from discharge

jump · shudder · quiver · tremble · spasm · convulse · lurch · wince · gasp · bolt upright

surprise

astonishment

Intense sudden wonder

wonder · flabbergast · dumbfound · stupefy · gobsmacked · agog · awe · disbelief · incredulity · marvel

awaken

rouse

Stir to wakefulness

alert · stir · awaken · bolt upright · interrupt · alarm clock · noise · intrusion

Categories
Opposites
emotional effect

startlessoothes

Gently relieves distress

calms · comforts · reassures · settles · pacifies

nervous system activation

startlesrelaxes

Becomes less tense

sedates · tranquilizes · lulls · mellows · unwinds

expectation and surprise

startlesreassures

Restores another's confidence

confirms · prepares · forewarns · bores · underwhelms

Phrases
Family

startle, startling, startled, startler

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G