spring ephemeral

Brief forest bloomer

A spring ephemeral is a woodland plant that completes its entire above-ground life cycle in early spring before the forest canopy leafs out.

These wildflowers—trilliums, bloodroot, trout lilies—emerge, bloom, and set seed in a few weeks, then die back to underground roots or bulbs for the rest of the year.

The term also applies to certain insects with similarly brief spring appearances.

Related

woodland · native wildflower · hepatica · transitory · fading fast · rhizomatous growth · deciduous forests · early bloomer · vernal · melting snow · native flora · temperate forests · leaf litter · violet · wildflowers · vanishing · dappled · April

Opposites
plant life cycle duration

spring ephemeralperennial

Recurring each year

evergreen · persistent · shrub · tree · groundcover

seasonal timing

spring ephemeralchrysanthemum

Ornamental daisy relative

goldenrod · witch hazel · aster

ecological strategy

spring ephemeralshade plant

Vegetation preferring low light

fern · moss

Family

spring, springy, springs, springtime, ephemeral, sprung, springing, springboard, springiness

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Rated G