roman arch

Curved masonry opening

A roman arch is a semicircular arch, the signature architectural element of ancient Rome.

The shape distributes weight evenly to supporting columns or walls, allowing Romans to build massive structures like aqueducts, bridges, and the Colosseum.

The term distinguishes this rounded form from pointed Gothic arches or flat lintels: The doorway featured a classic roman arch.

Related
  • keystoneArch's central locking stone
  • vaultSecure storage chamber
  • aqueductChannel conveying water distances
  • masonryBuilding with mortared blocks
  • stoneSolid earth fragment

stone blocks · curved · span · barrel vault · pillar · column · temple · bridge · Appian Way · ancient · empire · toga · centurion · triumph · gateway · arcade · barrel · buttress

Categories
Opposites
arch form/shape

roman archpointed arch

Arch with angled apex

Gothic arch · horseshoe arch

architectural style/era

roman archGothic architecture

Medieval style with pointed arches

flying buttress · medieval architecture · Moorish architecture · Islamic architecture · post-and-lintel

structural approach

roman archlintel

Beam over an opening

steel girder · cantilever

Family

roman, arch, Rome, Romans, Romance, Romanesque, romantic, romanticism, romanticize

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G