quota system

Fixed share scheme

A quota system is a policy that sets specific numerical targets or limits for particular groups or categories.

In education and employment, quota systems reserve positions for underrepresented groups: The university's quota system guaranteed admission to a certain percentage of minority applicants.

In trade, quotas limit imports or exports.

Quota systems are controversial—supporters see them as correcting historical inequities, while critics argue they undermine merit-based selection.

Opposites
access and selection method

quota systemopen admission

Accepting all applicants

open enrollment · free entry · open-door policy · open door policy · universal access

merit vs. group-based criteria

quota systemmeritocracy

Advancement through demonstrated ability

merit-based system · competitive examination · standardized testing · equal treatment

regulation vs. free market

quota systemfree trade

Unrestricted international exchange

free market · laissez-faire · deregulation · open market · free movement

Family

system, quota, systems, systemic, ecosystem, unsystematic, systematize, subsystem, systematically

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