pull up short

Brake without warning

To pull up short is to stop abruptly, often just before reaching a destination or completing an action.

The phrase comes from horsemanship—pulling on the reins to halt a horse suddenly.

It often implies surprise or hesitation: She pulled up short when she saw who was waiting at the door.

Figuratively, something can pull you up short by giving you unexpected pause: His bluntness pulled me up short.

sudden stop

halt

Complete sudden stop

  • brakeDevice to slow motion
  • freezeBecome solid from cold
  • pauseTemporary cessation of activity

cease · dead stop · standstill · arrest · rein in · check · abrupt halt · come to a stop · stop in tracks · break off

surprise

startle

Frighten suddenly

catch off guard · double take · unexpected · blindsided · stunned · stopped cold · wake-up call · eye-opener

hesitation

pause

Temporary cessation of activity

hold back · waver · falter · balk · hang back · give pause

restraint

self-control

Ability to restrain impulses

curb · bite tongue · temper · moderate · think better of

Opposites
motion continuation

pull up shortkeep going

Maintain forward progress

carry on · press on · push ahead · forge ahead · push forward

manner of stopping

pull up shortwind down

Gradually relax or conclude

taper off · ease off

completion of intended action

pull up shortfollow through

Complete an intended action

go the distance · see it through · carry through · go all the way · run its course

Family

pull, pulls, pulled, pulling, puller, short, shorts, shorten, shortened

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G