preemptive strikes

Preemptive strikes are military attacks launched to neutralize a perceived threat before it can materialize.

The logic is to hit first when intelligence suggests an enemy is preparing to attack, rather than waiting to absorb the blow.

The general argued for a preemptive strike against the missile installations.

The term extends beyond warfare to describe any anticipatory action meant to prevent an opponent from gaining advantage: The company filed a preemptive strike lawsuit before the scandal could break.