precontract

Earlier binding agreement

A precontract is an agreement made before another agreement—specifically, a prior betrothal or marriage contract that could invalidate a later one.

In historical and legal contexts, precontracts were serious matters: The marriage was annulled on grounds of precontract.

The term appears mostly in discussions of medieval and early modern marriage law, where a secret precontract could dissolve what seemed a valid union.

agreement

memorandum

Formal internal correspondence

compact · covenant · protocol · stipulation · provision · framework · preliminary · terms · outline · negotiation

obligation

binding

Legally or morally required

duty · pledge · bond · guarantee · oath · vow · stipulation · clause · provision · requirement

betrothal

engagement

Commitment to wed or attend

fiancée · marriage · wedding · dowry · annulment · canonical · ecclesiastical · impediment · troth · handfasting

provisional

tentative

Uncertain and provisional

exploratory · interim · draft · contingent · subject to · pending · revocable · amendable · unfinalized · preparatory

Opposites
temporal sequence

precontractrenewal

Making current again

formality/finality

precontractbinding contract

Enforceable legal agreement

formal contract

binding status

precontractsettlement

Resolved dispute or colony

Family

contract, extract, contraction, contracted, contractor, contracts, contracting, detractor, detract

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G