overpopulate

Breed beyond limits

To overpopulate is to fill an area with more inhabitants than it can sustainably support.

The term usually applies to biological populations—humans, animals, or plants—exceeding the carrying capacity of their environment: Deer have overpopulated the region since wolves were eliminated.

Overpopulated areas strain resources like food, water, and space.

crowding

overcrowded

Filled beyond capacity

packed · dense · cramped · overflowing · bursting · strain · saturated · exceed · capacity · swamped

urbanization

sprawl

Extend in disorderly fashion

high-rise · infrastructure · congestion · expansion · development · housing · zoning · slums · overcrowding · migration

ecology

carrying capacity

Population an environment sustains

habitat · degradation · sustainability · biodiversity · ecosystem · species · conservation · environment · footprint · scarcity

demographics

fertility

Capacity for reproduction

mortality · exponential · boom · explosion · Malthus · reproduction · demographics · projections · decline · aging

Opposites
population density relative to capacity

overpopulateunderpopulate

Have too few inhabitants

depopulate · empty out · thin out · abandon · desert

population density

overpopulateunderpopulate

Have too few inhabitants

depopulate · empty · sparse · uninhabited · deserted

Family

overpopulated, overpopulation, overpopulates, overpopulating

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G