medium of exchange

Money, essentially speaking

A medium of exchange is anything widely accepted in trade for goods and services.

Money is the most familiar example, but historically people have used shells, beads, cigarettes, or precious metals.

The key requirement is that both parties in a transaction trust the medium holds value: Gold served as a medium of exchange for thousands of years.

Related

currency · fiat currency · paper money · legal tender · wampum · money · cowrie · note · bill · fungibility · specie · standard · banknotes · value · shell money · trade goods · gold · monetary system

Categories
Opposites
transaction method

medium of exchangebarter

Direct goods-for-goods exchange

direct exchange · swap · countertrade · gift economy · self-sufficiency

economic function

medium of exchangestore of value

Asset that maintains worth

capital goods

economic abstraction

medium of exchangecommodity

Fungible traded good

tangible assets · consumables

Family

medium, exchange, immediately, immediate, mediator, median, mediation, intermediate, exchanged

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G