massa

Enslaved person's address

Massa is a dialect or creole rendering of "master," historically used by enslaved Black people in the American South when addressing or referring to their white owners: Yes, massa.

The term appears in historical fiction, spirituals, and period depictions of slavery.

In contemporary use, it surfaces in discussions of racial history or satirically to evoke servility and racial subjugation.

slavery

plantation

Large-scale farming operation

emancipation · abolition · antebellum · servitude · shackles · whip · auction · chattel · fieldhand · quarters

honorific

master

Authority or controller

  • misterFine spray device
  • sirFormal male address
  • madamFormal address for women

lord · missus · boss · young master · old master

Phrases
Family

mass, massive, masses, amass, massed, massing, biomass, masseur, masseuse

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG-13