malfunctioning

Not working right

Malfunctioning describes something that is failing to work correctly or as intended.

The term applies to machines, devices, systems, or body parts that should operate in a predictable way but aren't: The malfunctioning elevator trapped us between floors.

Unlike broken, which suggests complete failure, malfunctioning implies partial or intermittent problems—the thing still operates, just not properly.

As a verb form, it can also describe the ongoing process of failing: The sensor has been malfunctioning since Tuesday.

breakdown

glitch

Minor system fault

stall · bug · short-circuit · overheat · misfire · jam · fritz · corrupt · misbehave · sputter

defective

faulty

Having defects or errors

broken · imperfect · substandard · compromised · degraded · unsound · out-of-order · kaput · busted · inoperative

disruption

error

Fault in communication

disturbance · interruption · hiccup · snag · complication · fault · problem · issue · trouble · difficulty

erratic

glitchy

Prone to malfunctions

inconsistent · unreliable · sporadic · intermittent · erratic · flaky · unstable · finicky · wonky · quirky

Categories
Opposites
operational status

malfunctioningfunctioning

Working as intended

working · operating · operational · running · functional

Family

function, functional, functioning, malfunction, functioned, functionary, functionality, dysfunctional, functionally

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G