kelp bed

Ocean algae grove

A kelp bed is a dense underwater growth of kelp—large brown seaweeds that form forest-like ecosystems in coastal waters.

These beds provide habitat for fish, invertebrates, and marine mammals: Sea otters float among the kelp beds.

Kelp beds anchor to rocky substrates and can extend from the seafloor to the surface.

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canopy · swaying gently · wave action · marine habitat · marine ecosystem · frond · carbon sequestration · cold water · fishing grounds · fish · sea life · abalone · ecosystem · seaweed farming · sway · murky · anchored · ocean floor

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Opposites
marine ecosystem type

kelp bedcoral reef

Calcium carbonate marine ecosystem

tropical reef · dead zone · open ocean · deep sea floor · mangrove forest

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