joint capsule

Synovial sac boundary

A joint capsule is the fibrous tissue surrounding a synovial joint, enclosing the space where bones meet.

It consists of an outer layer of tough connective tissue and an inner membrane that secretes lubricating fluid.

The capsule holds the joint together while allowing movement: The surgeon repaired the torn joint capsule in her shoulder.

Related

shoulder injury · fibrosis · scar tissue · flexion · arthroscopy · surgical repair · orthopedic surgeon · dislocation · inflammation · bursitis · range of motion · sprain · hip · proprioception · physical therapy · stiff · knee · socket

Opposites
joint structure type

joint capsulebone

Hard skeletal tissue

cartilage · periosteum · muscle · ligament · meniscus

joint stability mechanism

joint capsuleskeletal muscle

Voluntary movement tissue

quadriceps

Family

joint, capsule

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G