isotype

Secondary type specimen

Isotype has several technical meanings across different fields, all sharing the idea of things that share a type or form.

In immunology, isotypes are the different classes of antibodies (like IgG or IgM) distinguished by their heavy chain structure.

In crystallography, isotypes are compounds with the same crystal structure but different chemical compositions.

In data visualization, isotype refers to a method using repeated identical symbols to represent quantities, developed in the 1930s.

immunology

immunoglobulin

Defensive blood protein

immune response · class switching

pictorial

pictogram

Symbol using visual likeness

picture language

nuclear

neutron

Uncharged nuclear particle

mass number · radioactive · decay · half-life · radiation · fission · fusion · nucleon · nuclear force · nuclide

applications

radiocarbon

Decaying carbon isotope

radiotherapy · radiometric · geochronology · medical imaging · PET scan · radiolabeling · irradiation · sterilization · smoke detector · carbon dating

Opposites
specimen originality in taxonomy

isotypearchetype

Original model for copies

prototype · neotype

immunoglobulin variation level

isotypegenotype

Organism's complete allele set

phenotype

Family

type, prototype, iso, archetype, isotope, typology, isomer, isobar, isotopes

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G