id.

Unconscious primitive drive

Id is Freudian psychology's term for the primitive, instinctual part of the mind—the seat of desires, impulses, and urges that demand immediate satisfaction.

The id operates on the pleasure principle, seeking gratification without regard for consequences or social norms.

It contrasts with the ego (rational self) and superego (moral conscience): His id wanted the cake; his superego reminded him of his diet.

Related

primal urge · craving · libido · desire · gratification · drive · repressed desires · psychosexual stages · existence · compulsion · autonomy · selfhood · fixation · inner child · impulse · emotional response · defense mechanism · aggression

Opposites
Freudian psychic structure

id.superego

Mind's moral overseer

conscience · ego · moral agency · inner critic · censor

psychological impulse control

id.self-control

Ability to restrain impulses

restraint · inhibition · impulse control · reason · rationality

nature vs. socialization

id.superego

Mind's moral overseer

civilization · socialization · culture · moral conscience · higher self

Family

idea, ideal, idealism, idealist, idealistic, ideally, ideate, ideation, ideology

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