formal address

Proper spoken greeting

Formal address is a mode of speaking or writing to someone that observes conventional markers of respect, distance, or hierarchy.

This includes titles like Mr., Dr., or Your Honor, and in languages with the distinction, formal pronouns like French *vous* or German *Sie*.

The term also refers to a ceremonial speech: The president delivered a formal address to the joint session of Congress.

Related

etiquette · black tie · title · business communication · protocol · rank · vocative · peerage · legal language · official capacity · elderhood · mademoiselle · ladies and gentlemen · diplomacy · nobility · old money · sir · rhetoric

Categories
Opposites
register/formality

formal addresshey

Informal greeting or summons

buddy · street language · mate · dude · pal

naming convention

formal addressfirst name

Personal name, not surname

nickname · pet name · term of endearment · diminutive · shortened name

social relationship signaling

formal addresscasual greeting

Family

address, formal

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G