federal constitution

Supreme governing document

A federal constitution is the supreme legal document establishing a federation—a union of states or regions that retain some autonomy while delegating certain powers to a central government.

It typically divides authority between national and regional governments, defines their respective powers, and protects individual rights.

The federal constitution guarantees freedom of speech.

Many countries have federal constitutions, though the phrase often refers specifically to that of the United States.

Opposites
governmental level

federal constitutionstate constitution

Regional government's founding document

state law · local ordinance · city charter

governmental structure

federal constitutioncentralized government

Authority held by one body

absolute monarchy · imperial decree

legal formality

federal constitutionunwritten constitution

Governance by convention, not document

constitutional convention

Family

federal, constitution, federalism, federalist, federalize, federalized, federalizing, federation, federate

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Rated G