factual basis

Truth underlying claims

A factual basis is the underlying facts that support a claim, argument, or legal proceeding.

In law, a defendant entering a guilty plea must establish a factual basis—demonstrating that actual events support the charge: The judge asked the prosecutor to establish a factual basis for the plea.

More broadly, any assertion may be questioned for its factual basis: Your theory has no factual basis.

Related

hard evidence · matter of record · ground truth · substantiation · accuracy · authentication · burden of proof · admissibility · reliability · validity · evidentiary · data · confirmation · verifiable · probative · prima facie · on the record · record

Categories
Opposites
evidentiary grounding

factual basishearsay

Unverified secondhand information

rumor · guesswork · assumption · supposition · presumption

epistemic status

factual basisfabrication

Deliberately untrue statement

fiction · invention · fantasy · falsehood · wild guess

evidentiary status

factual basislack of evidence

Absence of proof

emotional reasoning · gut feeling · intuition · blind faith · prejudice

Family

fact, basis, factual

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G