exculpatory evidence

Clears the accused

Exculpatory evidence is evidence that tends to establish a defendant's innocence or reduce their culpability.

In criminal proceedings, prosecutors are legally required to disclose exculpatory evidence to the defense: The DNA results were exculpatory evidence that led to his release.

The term contrasts with inculpatory evidence, which points toward guilt.

Opposites
legal effect on accused

exculpatory evidenceincriminating evidence

smoking gun · confession · eyewitness identification

prosecutorial vs. defense function

exculpatory evidencestate's evidence

Accomplice testimony for prosecution

Family

evidence, evident, culpable, exculpate, culpa

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