wrongful conviction

Innocent person imprisoned

A wrongful conviction is a criminal conviction of someone who did not commit the crime.

The term covers cases where the actual perpetrator is later identified, where evidence proves innocence, and where procedural violations denied a fair trial.

DNA evidence has overturned hundreds of wrongful convictions.

The phrase implies systemic failure—police, prosecutors, courts, or juries got it wrong.

Related

police misconduct · abuse of power · prosecutorial misconduct · corruption · discrimination · justice system · psychological trauma · racial bias · death row · unfairness · legislative changes · prison reform · judicial oversight · coerced · incarceration · lost years · financial hardship · overturned

Categories
Opposites
justice outcome

wrongful convictionexoneration

Official clearing of blame

justice served · vindication · acquittal · miscarriage of justice · due process

legal disposition

wrongful convictionacquittal

Formal clearing of charges

not guilty verdict · dismissal · exoneration · case dismissed · charges dropped

Family

wrong, conviction, convict, wrongful

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