energy absorption

Taking in force

Energy absorption is the process by which a material or system takes in and retains energy from an external source, typically converting it to another form.

In physics, molecules absorb light energy at specific wavelengths.

In engineering, materials are designed for energy absorption to cushion impacts: The crumple zone absorbs energy in a collision.

Shock absorbers, foam padding, and body armor all work through controlled energy absorption.

Related

resilience · body armor · crumple zones · photosynthesis · cellular respiration · thermal conduction · crashworthiness · bumper cars · elasticity · solar panels · solar cell · power grid · radiation shielding · shock absorbers · shock wave · heat exchangers · black hole · collision

Categories
Opposites
energy transfer direction

energy absorptionenergy release

Stored power becoming free

radiation · emission · energy output · discharge · energy generation

energy behavior at interfaces

energy absorptionreflection

Returned light or thought

reflectance · energy transmission · bounce · scattering · diffuse reflection

energy fate/transmission

energy absorptionenergy transmission

Carrying force between points

transmission · transmittance · transparency · penetration

Family

energy, energetic, absorb, absorption, absorbent

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G