decimal notation

Standard numerical representation

Decimal notation is the standard system for writing numbers using the digits 0 through 9 and place values based on powers of ten.

Each position represents a value ten times greater than the position to its right: in 352, the 3 represents three hundreds, the 5 represents five tens, and the 2 represents two ones.

A decimal point separates whole numbers from fractional parts: 3.14, 0.75.

Nearly all everyday arithmetic uses decimal notation, in contrast to binary, hexadecimal, or other base systems.

Related

binary · powers of ten · truncation · arithmetic · long division · subtraction · positional · place value · base ten · place holder · repeating · multiplication · leading zero · number line · division · addition · math class · comma

Opposites
numeral system type

decimal notationRoman numerals

Alphabetic number system

tally marks · binary code · scientific notation

Family

decade, decimal, notation, decimate

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G