cwm

Welsh mountain basin

A cwm is a steep-walled basin on a mountainside, carved by glacial erosion—what geologists also call a cirque.

The word is Welsh, preserved in English mainly through place names and mountaineering: The climbers established base camp in the cwm.

The Western Cwm on Everest is perhaps the most famous example.

landform

cirque

Glacier-carved mountain basin

amphitheater · headwall · tarn · moraine · arête · col · glacier · snowfield · scree · talus

Wales

Snowdonia

Welsh mountain national park

Opposites
topographic form

cwmpeak

Utmost height attained

ridge · summit · arête · horn · spur

vertical orientation

cwmpeak

Utmost height attained

summit · mountaintop · pinnacle · crest · apex

Family

combe

Familiarity
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Profile
Timeless · Concrete · Rated G