court jurisdiction
Legal ruling power
Court jurisdiction is the authority of a court to hear and decide cases.
Jurisdiction may be limited by geography The court has jurisdiction only within the state, subject matter Family court has jurisdiction over custody disputes, or the parties involved.
A court without jurisdiction over a case cannot issue binding rulings.
Questions of jurisdiction often determine where a lawsuit can be filed or whether it can proceed at all.
- criminal lawStatutes defining punishable offenses
- venuePlace of occurrence
- change of venueMoving legal proceedings elsewhere
- civil lawLaw governing private disputes
- territorialityDefense of claimed space
tribunal · family law · probate law · small claims · boundary · administrative law · contract disputes · tax law · precinct · subject matter · locality · region · province · area · standing · zone · competence · district
court jurisdictionlegislative power
Capacity to create laws
executive power · legislative authority · executive authority · administrative authority · police power
court jurisdictionarbitration
Non-court binding dispute resolution
mediation · out-of-court settlement · tribal justice · vigilante justice · diplomatic channels
court, courts, courted, courting, courtly, courtier, courtiers, courtesy, courteous