cost of goods sold

Direct manufacturing costs

Cost of goods sold is the direct expenses a business incurs to produce or purchase the items it sells—materials, labor, and manufacturing costs.

Abbreviated COGS, it appears on income statements and determines gross profit when subtracted from revenue: Their cost of goods sold rose 12% due to supply chain issues.

The figure excludes indirect costs like marketing or rent.

Opposites
income statement position

cost of goods soldrevenue

Business income total

sales · net sales · gross sales · top line · total revenue

direct vs. indirect costs

cost of goods soldrevenue

Business income total

gross profit · operating expenses · indirect costs · overhead · net sales

cost vs. profit metrics

cost of goods soldgross profit

Earnings before operating expenses

gross margin · gross income · contribution margin · profit margin · bottom line

Family

good, cost, goods, costs, sold

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Top 500,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G