chimney effect

Hot air rises

The chimney effect is the movement of air or gas through a vertical space due to temperature differences—warm air rises, drawing cooler air in below.

The principle drives natural ventilation in buildings and explains why fires draw air upward through chimneys.

In tall structures, the effect can create powerful updrafts: The stairwell's chimney effect made the fire spread rapidly.

Also called stack effect.

Opposites
air movement mechanism

chimney effectmechanical ventilation

Machine-assisted breathing support

HVAC system · air conditioning · active cooling

airflow direction

chimney effectdowndraft

Descending air current

thermal inversion

ventilation state

chimney effectdead air

Unintended broadcast quiet

still air · hermetic seal

Family

effect, chimney, chimneys

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G